vi trรนng
vi trรนng, microbe
Vi trรนng lร nhแปฏng sinh vแบญt nhแป bรฉ mร mแบฏt thฦฐแปng khรดng thแป nhรฌn thแบฅy ฤฦฐแปฃc. Chรบng tแปn tแบกi แป khแบฏp mแปi nฦกi, cแบฃ bรชn trong vร xung quanh chรบng ta.
Mแปt sแป vi trรนng cรณ lแปฃi, trong khi mแปt sแป khรกc cรณ hแบกi. Ngoร i ra cรฒn cรณ nhแปฏng vi trรนng tแปt ฤฦฐแปฃc sแปญ dแปฅng ฤแป lร m cรกc thแปฑc phแบฉm nhฦฐ kim chi vร sแปฏa chua.
Microbes are tiny living things that are too small to see with the naked eye. They exist everywhere, both inside and around us.
Some microbes are beneficial, while others are harmful. There are also good microbes that are used to make foods like kimchi and yogurt.
Vi trรนng lร dแบกng sแปng sแปm nhแบฅt trรชn Trรกi ฤแบฅt, ฤฦฐแปฃc cho lร ฤรฃ tแปn tแบกi khoแบฃng 3,5 tแปท nฤm. Hร ng nghรฌn tแปท vi trรนng sแปng trong cฦก thแป chรบng ta vร chรบng ฤรณng mแปt vai trรฒ quan trแปng ฤแปi vแปi sแปฉc khแปe vร khแบฃ nฤng miแป n dแปch cแปงa chรบng ta. ฤแบทc biแปt, hแป vi sinh vแบญt ฤฦฐแปng ruแปt rแบฅt quan trแปng ฤแบฟn mแปฉc ฤรดi khi chรบng ฤฦฐแปฃc gแปi lร "bแป nรฃo thแปฉ hai" cแปงa chรบng ta.
Trong cรดng nghแป sinh hแปc hiแปn ฤแบกi, nghiรชn cแปฉu sแปญ dแปฅng vi trรนng ฤแป phรกt triแปn thuแปc vร giแบฃi quyแบฟt รด nhiแป m mรดi trฦฐแปng ฤang ฤฦฐแปฃc tiแบฟn hร nh tรญch cแปฑc. Nghiรชn cแปฉu vi sinh vแบญt cลฉng ฤรณng mแปt vai trรฒ quan trแปng trong viแปc phรกt triแปn vแบฏc-xin COVID-19. Vi trรนng ฤฦฐแปฃc coi lร chรฌa khรณa cho nhแปฏng tiแบฟn bแป khoa hแปc trong tฦฐฦกng lai.